FREE online courses on Knowledge Management - Knowledge Sharing
The dual nature of knowledge, of being both subjective and
objective, forms the basis of knowledge sharing. To be sure, knowledge cannot be
shared as knowledge without undergoing en route transformations. Knowledge
offered by one becomes information for the other, and has to be reconstructed as
the other's knowledge. What you have here is not two pieces of identical
knowledge, but rather two different interpretations and reconstructions. The
degree of their hypothetical congruence depends on the degree to which the two
persons have similar frames of mind, belief and value systems, and so on.
Sharing of knowledge is a moment in the development of
knowledge itself, and conversely, this sharing also constitutes a necessary
moment in the general social intercourse and practice. Communities of practice
are as much groups that share knowledge as groups that help in knowledge
generation.
All knowledge is live, tacit knowledge. What some people call
as explicit knowledge is nothing but another name for information, a piece of
objectified information on what might have constituted somebody else's knowledge
earlier and not knowledge per se, from the standpoint of the current subject.
The processes of knowledge production, sharing and application form an
interwoven cycle of cycles.