FREE online courses on Change Management - The Change Process as Problem
Solving and Problem Finding - Change as a How Problem
The change problem is often expressed, at least initially, in
the form of a “how” question. How do we get people to be more open, to assume
more responsibility, to be more creative? How do we introduce self-managed teams
in Department W? How do we change over from System X to System Y in Division Z?
How do we move from a mainframe-centered computing environment to one that
accommodates and integrates PCs? How do we get this organization to be more
innovative, competitive, or productive? How do we raise more effective barriers
to market entry by our competitors? How might we more tightly bind our suppliers
to us? How do we reduce cycle times? In short, the initial formulation of a change
problem is means-centered, with the goal state more or less implied. There
is a reason why the initial statement of a problem is so often means-centered
and we will touch on it later. For now, let's examine the other two ways in
which the problem might be formulated - as “what” or as “why” questions.