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The company's core competencies should be
focused on satisfying customer needs or preferences through business-level
strategies. These strategies detail actions taken to provide value to customers
and gain a competitive advantage by exploiting core competencies in specific,
individual product or service markets. In other words, business-level strategies
are developed based on a company's core competencies and indicate how a company
chooses to compete in a particular market to gain a competitive advantage over
competitors.
Figure: Path to Business Level Strategy
A company's business-level strategies are
not formulated and implemented in isolation.
The Internet is having a great impact on customers, so companies must
shape their business-level strategies to adapt to this new form of commerce.
A company will be able to achieve strategic
competitiveness and earn above-average returns when customers are the focus or
foundation for its strategic actions. A customer focus requires that companies
simultaneously evaluate or consider:
who to serve
what customer needs
will be satisfied
how those needs will be
satisfied through the strategy selected