FREE online courses on Refresher on Financial Planning - Chapter 5 -
Automate the Process
In order for budgeting
to be value-added, it must accept revisions quickly and easily. A highly
automated budgeting process can help streamline the process for quick and easy
updating. As a minimum, budgets should be maintained on spreadsheets. A
spreadsheet (such as Excel, Lotus 1-2-3, etc.) can have an input panel for entering variables and automatic
generation of budgets within a fully integrated set of spreadsheets. For
example, we can use a formula to calculate interest expense as:
Interest Rate x
(Beginning Long Term Debt + Current Portion of Long Term Debt + External
Financing Using Long Term Debt)
Spreadsheets also allow
us to perform sensitivity analysis. We can simply enter new variables into the
input panel and review the impact on our budgets.
We can also use more
formal software programs for budgeting. The best software programs will give us
the option of controlling the level of detail. For example, do we want a cash
budget by customer or do we want cash budgets by account or can we simply enter
the cash flow data ourselves? It is very important that we have control over the
detail since commercial programs sometimes over-analyze transactions and provide
way too much detail. This is why many financial planners prefer spreadsheets
over commercial programs.