FREE online courses on Handling Our Own Aggression & Anger - Level II
Methods for reducing or controlling anger - Use desensitization
This method was originally designed to break the connection
between non-dangerous situations and fear. But presumably the method would work
just as well to disconnect anger from overly frustrating situations. Usually
there are specific people, behaviors, or situations that prompt your aggression.
These could be used in a hierarchy for desensitization; indeed, that is
essentially what is happening in the rehearsal stage of the last method,
stress-inoculation. A recently married woman was extremely resentful and jealous
when her handsome husband talked with any other woman, even if she knew they had
some business to discuss. By using desensitization, she was able to reduce these
resentments and fears.
Evaluations of desensitization have only found moderate
effectiveness with anger. It has not worked with some people with violent
tempers. Physiological arousal (which is what desensitization reduces) is not a
critical part of becoming angry (e.g. people who are almost totally paralyzed
get mad). Emotions are partly mental. Relaxation may not counter anger as well
as it does fear. Still it has some effect.