FREE online courses on Group Dynamics - Quality Circle - Introducing Quality
Circle in an Organization
Quality circle is a new concept and its introduction may
cause some resistance on the part of the employees. Therefore, before
introducing quality circle, all precautions must be taken as in case of any
organizational change. The steps in the introduction of quality circle are
briefly discussed below:
1.
Selling the Idea of
Quality Circle: The workers must be educated the need and significance of quality
circle from the point of view of the organization and the workers. The workers
should be allowed to clear their doubts about quality circle. Attempt should be
made to seek their voluntary cooperation in implementing quality circles in the
organization.
2.
Constitution of Quality
Circles: The employees should be encouraged to form quality circles by
drawing members doing the same kind of work. The membership of a quality circle
should not exceed ten to twelve members.
3.
Analysis of Quality
Problems: The members of a quality circle are supposed to meet periodically,
say once a month. They would collect data and analyze the same. Past records,
employee's suggestions, customer's suggestions are very important in this
regard. This will lead to identification of the problems that hinder quality.
4.
Problem Solving:
The members of a quality circle will discuss the problems thoroughly and make a
list of possible solutions. The merits and demerits of each solution will be
evaluated. The final decision will be taken by the consensus of all members.
5.
Presentation of
Suggestions to the Management: The suggestions for improving the quality are
put in writing and forwarded to the management. Top management may form a
committee to evaluate the suggestions of different quality circles in the
organization.
6.
Implementation:
Proper publicity should be given to the suggestions of quality circles which are
being put into practice. This will motivate the employees, as they will feel
importance of having contributed to well being of the organization.