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Discounted Cash Flows - Calculating Net Investment
Now that we have the current value of $ 22,709 for our cash
flows, we need to compare this to our investment amount. Our investment is the
total cash outlay we must make today and it includes:
All cash paid out to invest in the project and place it into
service, such as installation, transportation, etc.
Net proceeds from the disposal of any old equipment that will
be replaced by the new equipment.
Any taxes paid and/or tax benefits received from making the
investment.
Example 9 -
Calculate Net Investment
We can calculate our Net Investment. We will also assume that
an existing machine can be sold for $ 6,000.
Acquisition Costs
$ 25,000
Installation Costs 2,000
Increase in Working Capital 1,000
Proceeds from Sale $ 6,000
Less Taxes @ 35% (2,100)
Net Proceeds from Sale (3,900)
Net Investment
$ 24,100
So we now have a current value for our cash flows of $ 22,709
and a total net investment of $ 24,100. These amounts are derived by looking at
three different types of cash flows:
Relevant cash flows during the life of the project.
Terminal cash flows at the end of the project.
Initial cash flows (net investment).