FREE online courses on Capital Budgeting Analysis - Additional
Considerations in Capital Budgeting Analysis - Course Summary
The long-term investments we make today determines the value
we will have tomorrow. Therefore, capital budgeting analysis is critical to
creating value within financial management. And the only certainty within
capital budgeting is uncertainty. Therefore, one of the biggest challenges in
capital budgeting is to manage uncertainty. We deal with uncertainty through a
three-stage process:
Build knowledge through decision analysis.
Recognize and encourage options within projects.
Invest based on economic criteria that have realistic
economic assumptions.
Once we have completed the three-stage process (as outlined
above), we evaluate capital projects using a mix of economic criteria that
adheres to the principles of financial management. Three good economic criteria
are Net Present Value, Modified Internal Rate of Return, and Discounted Payback.
Additionally, we need to manage project risk differently than
we would manage uncertainty. We have several tools to help us manage risks, such
as increasing the discount rate. Finally, we want to implement post analysis and
tracking of projects after we have made the investment. This helps eliminate
bias and errors in the capital budgeting process.